Daniel Liberto is a journalist with over 10 years of experience working with publications such as the Financial Times, The Independent, and Investors Chronicle. The European Monetary System (EMS) was ...

Find out how the underground or shadow economy can affect the accuracy of the calculation of a country's gross domestic ...

The 2026 edition will continue this high-level engagement, bringing together finance ministers, central bank governors and senior policymakers from emerging markets and select advanced economies, as ...

The modern monetary system, built on fiat money, has weak foundations similar to the Leaning Tower of Pisa, risking economic instability and collapse. Historical debasement practices, like those of ...

Monetary policy plays a central role in shaping economic dynamics by influencing liquidity, inflation, and growth. Central banks utilise a range of instruments—from adjusting interest rates to ...

Surveys of professional economic forecasters and financial market data can reveal public perceptions about the future conduct of monetary policy. Current estimates suggest that both professional ...

The IMF monitors the international monetary system and global economic developments, while also engaging in regular health checks of the economic and financial policies of its 191 member countries.

Over history, the world has adopted the currency of the leading country for global payments. The USD is, arguably, the first global currency untethered from precious metals. Despite external ...

A recent video presentation examines executive authority, industrial planning, and monetary leadership ahead of the nation’s 250th anniversary.

RBI flags risks from USD denominated stablecoins as global adoption rises, weighing financial stability, capital flows and ...